@Szocsambrus There are only a few ways that a laptop can be damaged to the point of ruin, other than defects in the initial manufacturing or assembly, which of course wouldn't be caused by the user. One is physical damage, as in, don't drop the laptop. Another is excessive heat, but laptops should be able to cool themselves properly unless you block the vents, so don't do that either. The last is time: hardware does eventually wear down, which can also be hastened by overheating. But that's inevitable to some extent.
What does often happen is that laptops already on the decline will initially show symptoms when running a game or another demanding app. A system may still be able to handle browsing or playing music while it's having trouble running at max load. Additionally, if the laptop has a dedicated graphics card that breaks, you'd only see a problem when that card was supposed to be used—the integrated graphics chip would still handle simple tasks without a problem.
For this laptop, make sure it can adequately cool itself while you play. That means either setting the laptop on a hard flat surface like a table or desk, or using a laptop tray or cooling pad. You can also use tools like CPU-Z and GPU-Z (the latter is especially helpful if your laptop has a dedicated graphics card) to monitor internal temperatures. Depending on the hardware inside this laptop, it may also help to enable vertical sync or otherwise cap in-game framerates. While this shouldn't be strictly necessary, it can help lower the overall load on the laptop while you play, which will also lower the heat produced.
If you have more questions, please run a dxdiag and attach it to a post, so I can see the specs of your laptop.
https://help.ea.com/en-us/help/pc/how-to-gather-dxdiag-information/