Yes, the Origin download is the digital version. If you bought the computer recently, there is a good chance it has a SkyLake processor. If you have followed the above instructions (disabling all startup options), and it still does not work, see if you can find a BIOS update for your motherboard. If the computer is very recent, you may find that the manufacturer has not released one yet. That is where I am sitting with my laptop.
My desktop worked because it is an older Core 2 processor. The CD version did not work on the desktop because Spore has a problem with some (not all) Windows XP 64 bit systems. The digital download did work though.
I would like to note: Most of the problems I have seen recently are with Windows 10, not Windows 7. The issues I am aware of with Windows 7 are easier to fix (I can't help though, since I have not dealt with them personally). The one fix that I recall people claimed to work was running it as admin in compatibility mode for XP. I don't know about Windows 7 with a SkyLake processor though.