Integrity Error: 0x8000001

Yes, I did, but installing Daemon Tools had no effect, so it's not worth trying—this is completely false information. The actual cause of the issue was an outdated AMD integrated graphics card. As you may know, some laptops and PCs come with built-in graphics. The problem was resolved by installing AMD Software: Adrenalin Edition and updating the driver, which fixed the error for me.

To provide more context, a friend of mine had a laptop with an AMD integrated graphics card and an RTX 3050 GPU. While everything else on the PC was up to date, the AMD integrated graphics driver was outdated. Updating it to the latest version using AMD Software: Adrenalin Edition resolved the issue. Based on this, there's a 99% chance that updating the AMD integrated graphics driver will fix the error.